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Description:
Fennel oilCAS Registry Number: 8007-70-3
Code: GB N005;FEMA 2096
Colorless or light yellow clear liquid
Trans AnetholeSynonyms: Fennel oilCAS Registry Number: 8007-70-3
FEMA: 2094Colorless or light yellow clear liquidCode: GB N005;FEMA 2096Main Components:Trans Anethole (80%), PAnisaldehyde, 1, 8- Cineol, Estragole, Alpha Terpineol Extra,Linalool, limonene , Alpha Phellandrene, etc.Properties:See Quality Standard.Method: Steam distilled from fruit, leavesand branches of Illicium verum, extraction percentage is 0.3%~0.5%from fresh leaves and branches, 1.78%~5% from fresh fruits, and8%~12% from dried fruits.Note: It should be noted that the fruits of Shikimic andIllicium lanceolatum AC Smith both look like those of Star Anise,and both have the aroma of Anethole. But the fruits and essence oilof Shikimic and Illicium lanceolatum AC Smith are both containingvirulent elements.It is important that they are not confused withStar Anise.Toxicology:
1. GRAS FEMA 2096’
2. ADI Need not to be stipulatedQuality Standard
| Item | Index | ||
| GB/T15068—94 | FCC(IV) | Britain Pharmacopoeia | |
| Color and State Aroma Relative DensityRefractive index (20°C)Optical Rotation (20°C)Freezing Point /°C≥ Solubility (20°C) Heavy metal (by Pb)/% | Achromatous to primrose clear liquid.Characteristic aroma of Star Anise0.975~0.9921.5525~1.5600-2°~ 0.2°15.01mL liquor entirely resolvable in 3mL90% Ethanol≤0.001 | Achromatous to primrose liquid. Characteristic aroma of Star Anise0.978~0.9881.553~1.560—151mL liquor entirely resolvable in 3mL90% EthanolEligible | — — 0.978~0.9921.553~1.560-2°~ 1°151mL liquor entirely resolvable in 3mL90% Ethanol— |
(1) It is stipulated in Chinese "Hygienic Standards for FoodAdditives in Use"(GB 2760-1996)that, appropriate dosage of thesubstance can be applied in confecting varieties of foodstuffessence according to production needs.
(2)Stipulated in FEMA No.2095, the highest reference dosage of thesubstance employed in different foodstuff is respectively asfollows: Pastry, 2305mg/kg;Candy, 1905mg/kg;Mellow containeddrinks, 505mg/kg;Meat, 20~5mg/kg.
(3)For actual employment reference:the substance has characteristicfreshness and sweetness of the aroma and spice of star anise. Itsmells strong sweet.
Star Anise is one of the Chinese traditional condiments. Itsessence oil can be employed in the flavoring for candy, beverage,and alcohol.
For example the Sarsae essence is compounded by the Star Anise Oiland Holly, as well as other Spices and Herbs.
It can also be employed together with other spices in confectionessence. Star Anise combined with Orange Oil has superior effect inconcealing septic odor of sulfide.
The substance is also frequently used in medicament, toothpaste andbuccal fragrancy medicament.
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